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Two House committees this week held hearings on cyber security as it relates to the electrical power grid.  Legislation introduced in both chambers is aimed at protecting electric infrastructure against cyber and physical attacks.  How we deal with this issue will significantly affect the development of the smart grid.  While it is essential to bake in security in developing the grid of the future we must also recognize that impractical goals will hinder its development to the detriment of the country.  Cyber resilience, as opposed to cyber security, is the more credible objective.   

 

Protecting against every possible threat is infeasible and will result in regulations that will over-burden those creating the next generation grid.  While it is true that a highly-networked grid will be more susceptible to cyber infiltration, the enhanced capabilities of a digitized grid will also enable it to quickly detect and counter such assaults before they cause significant damage or disruption.

 

Not every cyber attack on the smart grid will be avoidable, just as hacking across the Internet is not an uncommon experience.  Therefore the goal must be to ensure that the grid can quickly recover from such incidents and continue its operations.

 

A common theme in this week’s hearings was the need for cooperation between the public and private sectors.  Such collaboration will be essential to enhancing the resilience of the smart grid.    

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member photo Hello Chris,

Similar to your post, Katie Fehrenbacher, has written the article "Smart Grid: Spotlight on Security," on earth2tech.com, saying that "The security of the smart grid is going under the microscope this week. As Patricia Hoffman, the acting assistant secretary for the Department of Energy's Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability said in a testimonial last week, the DOE may refuse to hand out smart grid stimulus funds to an otherwise promising project if that applicant can't prove that the project has addressed cyber security concerns."

In a comment under Katie's article I added a robust way to handle the cyber security issue that is more resilient, as follows:
The real security problems perceived on the highly complex end-to-end Smart Grid are due to trying to make additional incremental extensions to the obsolete Investor Owned Utilities Architecture Framework, which has a non-trivial architecting flaw that was introduced with the Energy Policy Act of 1992. That problem should not be solved by regulation alone.

The highly complex emergent whole end-to end system has already been divided into two systems, by restructuring it into a simplified strong regulated service system and a smart open market business system that mutually reinforce each other.

The first system is an integrated (T&D) transportation only utility, that will follow regulation as usual will "have to prove security to get the funds."

The second system, which owns the meter and becomes a one stop provider to customers, should prove security in the competitive marketplace, under an architecture competition [such as the Silicon Valley Model].

Please read the following EWPC post "On Cyber Spies Threats: Keep Public Wires Regulation and go for Energy Markets" at http://www.energyblogs.com/ewpc/index.cfm/2009/4/2...
# Posted By Jose Antonio Vanderhorst-Silverio | 7/28/09 4:29 PM | Report This Comment as Foul/Inappropriate
 
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