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Did you know that the electric power industry's thirst for water is greater than all of agriculture?

Yup. Power gulps half of the water consumed in America. Farmers, 35 percent. So reports the Wall Street Journal this week in an important story headlined, "Water Worries shape Local Energy Decisions."

It also reports that a megawatt of wind power saves as much as 600 gallons of water compared to a megawatt cranked out by a clean, gas-fired generating unit.

So it is no suprise that those battling coal and nuclear power plants are throwing the water issue into the debate. A sleeping time bomb headed to the Supreme Court is a 5-year old legal argument by Riverkeeper against the EPA over the use of once-through water cooling at 500 power plants. Dominion Resources' North Anna nuclear plant sucks down - get this - 1 million gallons of water a minute, and that practice too has become legally-embattled, the Journal reports.

With all this water-interest bubbling up, the rating agencies are beginning to scratch their heads and try to factor in power companies' water risk.

Watch this one closely. While everyone is transfixed on cap and trade, an ocean of water-related legal headaches is about to get dumped on the power sector.

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member photo Marty,

Last year I wrote two comments under the article "Water Is the Next Oil - VC hopes to capitalize on an increasingly scarce resource," Wednesday, April 09, 2008, by Kevin Bullis. See the link http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/editors/22052...

The comments were:

Re: water is a public resource

Should water be rationed? Are gas and electricity public resources? Is there a minimum amount of water, gas, and/or electricity that could make non-disruptive social sense at a given location, under private utility management? Can the responsibility to serve be shifted to a regulatory compact with a responsibility of transport at the three utilities? That way the responsibity to serve goes to market competition for service above the minimum non-disruptive service requirement, under efficient pricing in an open market. That will produce rational rationing in the Third Industrial Revolution. The market vs. market competition (that precedes the company vs. company competition) case for electricity is already well documented in the EWPC Blog, where there are more than 110 articles already. Those articles can be though of as a holographic image from a different perspective of the whole EWPC market architecture and design paradigm shift. Please take a look at the EWPC article The Electricity Revolution, that reflects the latest findings on the US and Europe of the ongoing revolution that is heading into a large value destruction dead-end at the moment.

and Re: The Future - Selling Air

"Wall Street-type extreme capitalists..." distorted deregulation by downplaying MIT research by Prof. Schweppe and his team. But, in the end it was government that have kept price controls in the power industry with the great help of lobists. The result, the power industry keeps operating under financial capital.

The third industrial revolution breakthrough market architecture and design paradigm is about eliminating government price controls in the retail markets. The result, the power industry will return back to operate under production capital.

Under EWPC, customers will be able to have a single retailer for a few utilities, like water, gas and electricity. Today's responsibility to serve, where customers can purchase unlimitated water, gas and electricity, is just unsustainable. To support the new open markets utilities will become just transportation utilities with a responsibility to transport in a correspnding controlled markets regulatory compact.

Read please about The Electricity Revolution under another comment above.

Please follow my comments on http://Twitter.com with the hashtag #EWPC
# Posted By Jose Antonio Vanderhorst-Silverio | 3/27/09 8:05 AM | Report This Comment as Foul/Inappropriate
member photo I believe MIT Review had an article about a year ago stating that there not enough fresh water resources to support more then "about" another 25 nuclear power plants in the US before there would be serious problems. The EU's Sahara concentrated solar plant designs seem to be taking this into account, as part of their promise is lots and lots of desalinated water for North Africa as a by product of cooling. I have been unsuccessful so far in finding any technical articles that would explain the plan in any detail. Bottom line is if we want to keep using water for electricity, we are going to need to switch to salt water.
# Posted By Thomas Saidak | 3/27/09 4:11 PM | Report This Comment as Foul/Inappropriate
member photo Consider that roughly 95% of the water used by the nuclear industry is returned to the environment free of any pollution other than thermal; future reactor designs are (hopefully) going to allow less energy to escape in the form of steam and warm water. Agriculture, on the other hand, has a hideous track record of fouling streams, lakes, and groundwater with fertilizer, silt, animal waste, and antibiotics since the corporate farming industry took hold. The worst offenders in the energy industry are coal and petroleum; they habitually pollute the aquatic environment from the moment the drilling or excavation begins until the hydrocarbons exit the smokestacks and tailpipes.
# Posted By William Norquay | 3/27/09 5:36 PM | Report This Comment as Foul/Inappropriate
member photo Although I have been accused of being a shill for nuclear, this is an important article, as are these comments. I hope that they are widely circulated.
# Posted By Ferdinand E. Banks | 3/30/09 10:49 AM | Report This Comment as Foul/Inappropriate
member photo I have been watching the water for power articles for some time now, and I have a number of concerns. The water issue alone seems to call out for deployment of pebble bed reactors instead of LWR plants. Given that pebble beds want to operate at about 600 degrees celsius, and molten sodium at or about 1100 degrees fehrenheit, I have a silly question - can we get CSP plants to use gas instead of water for pushing turbines?
# Posted By Thomas Saidak | 5/6/09 4:00 PM | Report This Comment as Foul/Inappropriate
member photo Although power plants consume tremendous amounts of water, I've always assumed that we have other options like air-cooled condensers (condensing towers) that we could use. These take less water, but are much less efficient. However, if the water's that precious, you sacrifice some efficiency for water conservation. Plants in Saudi Arabia and now Nevada use these cooling towers. They are a huge capital investment cost.
# Posted By JK August | 5/12/09 11:05 AM | Report This Comment as Foul/Inappropriate
 
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